Textile Enterprise Procurement Cautious &Nbsp; Pformation And Upgrading To Enhance The Ability To Resist Risks
From last October to now, cotton
Price
Experienced a sharp rise and fall, roller coaster market.
Reporters learned from the provincial textile and garment industry association that because of the sharp market situation and the indifference of demand, many textile enterprises have increased pressure and the production and marketing rate has dropped.
Cautious procurement of textile enterprises
"When cotton prices are high, we can't afford to eat." cotton prices are low, and we dare not eat.
The market is buying or selling, but now the textile enterprises are having a hard time.
Hebei Ning Textile Group textile branch manager, Rong Guo admitted.
Starting from October 2010, cotton prices soared and reached the highest price in March this year, with a price of more than 30000 yuan per ton.
However, since April, "
High fever
"Cotton prices" quickly "cool down", the situation of rapid decline has made many textile enterprises "very hurt".
"Usually the factory has to store cotton for a month. Last year, there was enough cotton in the warehouse for 3 months.
But at the moment, the price of cotton has fallen into the bottom of the mind, so many people have been stockpiling.
Duan Rongguo said, "now, even 10 days of cotton in the factory do not dare to hoard, and how much to buy."
The decline in cotton prices has led to a no price increase in cotton and cotton fabrics, even larger than cotton prices.
"Now some textile enterprises are below the cotton price itself."
Shijiazhuang a large textile enterprise management department official said.
It is understood that at the beginning of this year, the average 40 yarn can be sold to nearly 50000 yuan / ton, and the selling price is only about 30000 yuan / ton.
shrink
Nearly 40%.
Because cotton spinning production is cyclical, in order to reduce the market risk brought about by the decline in cotton prices, many cotton spinning enterprises have taken a cautious and conservative attitude when receiving large bills and long bills, and because the market expectations are not optimistic, enterprises are more careful when buying cotton.
The production and sale rate of textile enterprises is 80% to 85%.
The price of finished products decreased greatly, and under the influence of the international macro situation, the purchasing power of the downstream market was not high, and there was no follow-up support. Textile enterprises increased pressure, even large textile enterprises, production and marketing rates also declined.
"In the first 9 months of this year, our production and sales rate was basically 100%. Due to the coldness of the downstream market, the production and sales rate has dropped to about 95% in recent months."
A large textile enterprise in Shijiazhuang said.
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According to the statistics of the provincial textile and garment industry association, the production and sales rate of textile enterprises above Designated Size last year was over 90%, but in the first 9 months of this year, it has dropped to 80% to 85%, resulting in a backlog of cotton yarn and cotton cloth. In September, the textile export volume of the province showed a decreasing trend.
The price of cotton and cotton yarn is "diving", and "high and low output" make many enterprises fall into losses.
Duan Rongguo introduced that at present, every company produces a ton of cotton yarn to pay 1000 yuan to 2000 yuan, but in order to stabilize the old customers, enterprises can only lose money.
According to the recent investigation by the Shijiazhuang investigation team, due to the low demand for the downstream, the textile mill maintains a low inventory of lint cotton, with a starting volume of 70% to 80%, a spot sale of lint is not smooth, and the procurement of enterprises is prudent. Neither buyer nor seller can make long orders, maintain short orders, and trade lightly.
Speed up pformation and enhance risk tolerance
"Our company owns textile, printing and dyeing, garment processing chain, production is relatively stable.
However, in the face of the low price of domestic and foreign cotton market, though the internal impact of some cotton price changes has been digested, enterprises still feel very stressed.
For small factories with relatively small production, the days are even more sad.
Duan Rongguo said.
According to the Hebei investigation team's survey of the price of the rural market in 12 counties and cities in the whole province, the cotton harvest in the main cotton producing area of our province was completed in November. As cotton enterprises were affected by the sharp fluctuations in the prices of last year, they were cautious in entering the market.
It is understood that shortening the production cycle has become the main means for many small and medium textile enterprises to avoid market risks. For some large enterprises, accelerating the adjustment of their own industrial structure has become the main strategy to deal with the fluctuation of cotton prices.
"The textile industry's per capita wage in 2010 was 20100 yuan, nearly doubled compared with 2005, coupled with factors such as energy and pportation prices. Textile industry's cost upgrading trend is very difficult to change. Only by accelerating pformation can enterprises respond to market changes."
Sun Weilun, President of the provincial textile and garment industry association, said that during the pformation period, textile enterprises need to strengthen brand awareness, increase investment in technological pformation, vigorously promote independent innovation, increase the added value of products, improve the profit margins and product grades of unit products, and reduce their dependence on cotton, only in this way can they have a way out.
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